Thursday, August 27, 2020

Employees Performance & Assessment system used in your organization Assignment

Representatives Performance and Assessment framework utilized in your association - Assignment Example This has therefore constrained associations to guarantee appropriate preparing and backing for those leading the appraisal, and evaluating the hazard prospects to diminish lawful liabilities. Work execution assessment framework is possibly viewed as viable on the off chance that it can obviously show representatives duties, rouse them, show their commitment and give data that can be valuable in settling on faculty choices. This exposition will assess the constrained appropriation arrangement of execution assessment, its points of interest, weaknesses and methods of improving the framework. In a constrained dispersion assessment framework the administrators are relied upon to disseminate appraisals for the assessed workers, into a pre-determined execution circulation positioning as portrayed in Concise Blackwell Encyclopedia of Management by Cooper and Argyris. Meisler characterized constrained circulation execution assessment as; It's a workforce-the board instrument dependent on the reason that so as to create and flourish, an organization must recognize its best and most noticeably awful entertainers, at that point sustain the previous and restore as well as dispose of the last mentioned. It's a remedy that in these moderate development times has demonstrated powerful to scores of edgy corporate chieftains - yet toxic to a decent numerous workers (44-49). Much the same as the name propose this framework powers the directors to guarantee that the exhibition assessment mirrors the genuine presentation of every part inside the association. This framework intends to improve by and large profitability inside the association. Most associations have built up their own standards of positioning, which works by building up the models and representatives and positioned by it. The presentation standards can either be as far as objectives or expected conduct expected of the workers. Microsoft association rates its representatives utilizing a one of a kind scale. Their 5 p oint scale guarantees that workers additionally get a positioning for being either the most significant or minimal important regarding execution. Through raft conversations chiefs will settle on the rankings by picking the workers that they consider as the most significant (Abelson,1). This type of positioning takes into consideration assurance of the least performing worker, in view of this a few associations utilize a similar framework as a methods for figuring out which representatives are to be laid off. This positioning takes into account terminating of laborers has driven the constrained dispersion framework to be named as ‘rank and yank’ framework (Osborne and McCann, 6-9). This framework however utilized by certain associations has both positive and negative highlights. It is basic while considering an assessing framework to use in an association to take a gander at both of these highlights. This empowers an association to settle on which best fits the associati on and will guarantee that the representatives have a sense of safety in the working environment and advances viability and profitability. One of the upsides of fixed conveyance execution assessment framework is that will be that the utilization of this sort of framework can assist with guaranteeing that basic blunders that happen during execution assessment are killed. These mistakes incorporate; poor rating of the representatives, or mercy blunders whereby the workers are appraised tentatively well. The last is the most widely recognized, and it is found by and large that a representative is

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Motor Cyclists Essay

Mental and social components affecting cruiser rider aims and conduct Barry Watson Deborah Tunnicliff Katy White Cynthia Schonfeld Darren Wishart Center for Accident Research and Road Safety (CARRS-Q) Queensland University of Technology August 2007 Psychological and social variables impacting bike rider aims and conduct I Published by: Postal location: Office area: Telephone: Facsimile: E-mail: Internet: Australian Transport Safety Bureau PO Box 967, Civic Square ACT 2608 15 Mort Street, Canberra City, Australian Capital Territory 1800 621 372; from abroad + 61 2 6274 6440 02 6274 3117; from abroad + 61 2 6274 3117 atsbinfo@atsb. gov. au www. atsb. gov. au  © CARRS-Q, Queensland University of Technology 2006 To support the scattering of this distribution, it might be duplicated, downloaded, showed, printed, replicated, and circulated in unaltered structure (holding this notification). Subject to the arrangements of the Copyright Act 1968, no other utilization of the material in this distribution might be made without the authorisation of the Queensland University of Technology. ii Psychological and social elements affecting bike rider goals and conduct DOCUMENT RETRIEVAL INFORMATION Report No. RSRG 2007-04 Publication date August 2007 No. of pages 152 ISBN 978 0 642 25564 8 ISSN Publication title Psychological and social variables affecting bike rider goals and conduct Author(s) Barry Watson, Deborah Tunnicliff, Katy White, Cynthia Schonfeld, Darren Wishart. Association that arranged this record Center for Accident Research and Road Safety Queensland University of Technology GPO Box 2434 Brisbane QLD 4001. Support [Available from] Australian Transport Safety Bureau PO Box 967, Civic Square ACT 2608 Australia www. atsb. gov. au Project Officer John Collis Reference No. Aug2007/DOTARS 50323. Conceptual This report archives two investigations embraced to distinguish and survey the mental and social variables impacting cruiser rider conduct. The essential point of the examination was to build up a Rider Risk Assessment Measure (RRAM), which would go about as a device for distinguishing high-hazard riders by surveying rider aims and self-announced conduct. The main investigation (n = 47) included a subjective investigation of rider recognitions using a center gathering strategy. This examination recognized six key parts of rider conduct considered to impact security: cruiser taking care of aptitudes; rider mindfulness; riding while disabled or not; and the propensity to twist street rules, push cutoff points, and ride at outrageous speeds or perform stunts. Study two (n = 229) was study based and inspected the mental and social variables impacting these practices, using the hypothesis of arranged conduct (TPB) and other significant mental builds, for example, sensation chasing and hostility. This investigation showed that unsafe rider aims were basically impacted by perspectives and sensation chasing, while more secure goals were affected by apparent social control. While expectations altogether anticipated every one of the six kinds of conduct, sensation chasing and an affinity for hostility developed as huge indicators, especially for the volitional hazard taking practices. The proportions of expectation and conduct containing the RRAM were not seen as fundamentally associated with self-revealed crash inclusion, perhaps demonstrating weaknesses in the estimation of accidents. Be that as it may, huge relationships were found between the segments of the RRAM and self-announced traffic offense contribution. While further work is required to refine and approve the RRAM, it speaks to a potential apparatus for advising and assessing cruiser rider wellbeing countermeasures. Catchphrases Motorcycle wellbeing, hypothesis of arranged conduct, sensation chasing, hostility Notes (1) (2) ATSB reports are spread in light of a legitimate concern for data trade. The perspectives communicated are those of the author(s) and don't really speak to those of the Australian Government or the ATSB. Mental and social elements affecting cruiser rider expectations and conduct iii CONTENTS Executive rundown Official SUMMARY Background Motorcycle riding is quickly expanding in notoriety in Australia, drawing in an a lot more extensive segment of individuals than in decades past. Shockingly, while the general number of street passings in Australia has by and large been lessening, the extent of cruiser related fatalities has been ascending as of late. Further, the extent of bike related fatalities in Australia is unsatisfactorily high contrasted and other OECD nations. To lessen cruiser related fatalities on Australian streets, there is an earnest need to think about motorcyclists as particular from other street clients. This program of research encourages the comprehension of security issues from a motorcyclist point of view and gives significant data on factors impacting sheltered and dangerous rider aims and conduct. The points of this program of research were to: †¢ build up a superior comprehension of the mental and social effects on rider conduct in an Australian setting; †¢ manage the advancement of future cruiser security countermeasures; and †¢ build up an instrument (the Rider Risk Assessment Measure †RRAM) to illuminate the assessment regarding bike wellbeing countermeasures, especially in the zone of preparing and instruction. To accomplish these points, two specific examinations were attempted: a subjective investigation of bike rider discernments using a center gathering approach and a review based quantitative investigation of selfreported rider expectations and conduct. The two investigations were supported by a hypothetical structure drawing on the hypothesis of arranged conduct (TPB), personality hypothesis, social character hypothesis, and other pertinent mental ideas, for example, sensation chasing and hostility. Key discoveries Study 1 investigated motorcyclists’ discernments identifying with ‘safe’ and ‘risky’ riding and the diverse individual and social factors that affected their conduct. A sum of 43 individuals took an interest in this examination, either as a component of a center gathering or as an interviewee. This exploratory procedure uncovered six sorts of practices which were generally accepted to impact the wellbeing (or hazard) of bike riding. These six practices are talked about underneath. Two practices were distinguished as being especially fundamental to rider wellbeing. The first was the need of having the option to deal with the cruiser capably and skilfully. The second identified with the requirement for riders to keep up a significant level of focus while riding and to remain mindful of the changing street condition. Interestingly, there was some discussion about the inalienable wellbeing or danger of the two next practices usually recognized. Right off the bat, a few riders accepted that complying with the street rules was basic to their security, while others announced that it was frequently important to defy the street guidelines so as to remain safe. Furthermore, the meaning of what comprised ‘riding while impaired’ varied among riders. Most riders concurred that ‘drinking and riding’ was hazardous. In any case, for a few, even one mixed beverage before riding was viewed as risky, while others would ride subsequent to drinking gave they didn't believe themselves to be over the lawful BAC limit. A few riders expressed that riding when viii Psychological and social elements affecting bike rider expectations and conduct they were drained was perilous; in any case, weakness was not viewed as a genuine security issue for some members. Two further practices recognized by members were frequently connected with their records of crash association, yet not seen as naturally ‘unsafe’ by most riders. The first of these was the idea of ‘pushing your limits’. Most riders talked with seemed to appreciate pushing the constraints of their capacity on a cruiser. While concurring that driving the cutoff points excessively far was risky, pushing them to a point that tried a rider’s capacities was frequently answered to encourage wellbeing as this procedure built up a rider’s ability. The second conduct that was regularly referenced regarding crashes was extraordinary riding (e. g. , performing tricks and riding at extraordinary rates). The demonstration of culminating a trick was regularly answered to bring about the smashing of the cruiser, despite the fact that these accidents were generally acknowledged as an ordinary piece of the learning procedure. When consummated, performing stunts didn't have all the earmarks of being viewed as an inherently risky conduct, except if acted in rush hour gridlock or other capricious circumstances. A sizable minority of both male and female members detailed riding at extraordinary rates. These riders regularly contended that they could ride incredibly quick, securely, on open streets gave certain conditions were met (e. g. great perceivability, negligible traffic, climate, street, and bike upkeep). Study 2 included 229 dynamic motorcyclists who finished a survey evaluating: their riding aims and self-announced conduct; the mental and social elements affecting these aims and conduct; and their self-detailed association in street crashes and traffic offenses in the course of the most recent two years. The survey was organized around the six sorts of rider conduct distinguished as significant in Study 1. Key aftereffects of this investigation are talked about underneath. So as to acquire an understanding into the elements supporting both ‘safe’ and ‘risky’ conduct, the six territories of intrigue were operationalised as three ‘safer’ social expectations (I. e. handle the cruiser skilfully, keep up 100% mindfulness, not ride weakened) and three ‘riskier’ aims which spoke to increasingly volitional hazard taking (I. e. twist the street rules, push the cutoff points, perform tricks or ride at outrageous velocities). Hie

Accounting Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 8

Bookkeeping - Assignment Example Additionally, they dupe the bank by blowing up that they had bought a land property in the interest of the bank at an estimation of three point two billion rather than sixty-three point 5,000,000 dollars (International Financial Reporting. (2013). Stanford Company neglected to complete individual verification to examine the historical backdrop of the two authorities earlier employing them. Also, the organization didn't arrangement hostile to extortion strategy that shows how to recognize report and control misrepresentation. Thirdly, the organization didn't have an enemy of misrepresentation preparing to teach representatives on the danger of extortion. Also Stanford Company couldn't direct occupation turn which could have assisted with forestalling the event of extortion (Iyer and Samociuk, 2006). I would prescribe the organization to build up inner and outer control. For instance, the organization should do standard inside and outer reviews. Further, individual verification may assist with distinguishing individual character to hold delicate monetary positions. Additionally, insect misrepresentation arrangements and preparing ought to be advanced to address the issues of extortion (Iyer and Samociuk,

Friday, August 21, 2020

Mechanism Help Reduce Stress Levels Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Does Mindfulness As An Adaptive Coping Mechanism Help Reduce Stress Levels? Answer: Techniques According to the examinations, it has been inspected that there is an appropriate utilization of subjective open-end questions and different investigations which have been led. An appropriate methodology with the care condition for understudies of Sydney has been assumed control over the adapting conduct. The care course has been viable to introduce an appropriate depiction about the physical, mental and the enthusiastic prosperity. The strategies are set under self-reflexivity, little conversations in the gathering, journaling and the other test exercises. Here, the understudies need to perceive the propensities and the examples which influence the learning and the connections too. The instruments and the assets are utilized to help the health with the administration of stress that has been related with the scholastics (Taylor et al., 2016). The careful correspondence and positive media brain science works over the wellbeing community that offers the short course structure with legitimate conferences too. The educators are prepared instructors who take a turn with appropriate learning plans and the assignments which depends on co-educational program exercises. The attention is on the class time frames with the dynamic unwinding, representation and the guided contemplation. The accomplished care with the ideal opportunity for clarifying the training is relying on working over the various meetings. Here, the members are appropriate evaluated dependent on their assignments, last gathering assignments just as the support of the understudies from the college. The subjective examination is mostly to comprehend the various sorts of details where there are individual emotional encounters that are set with the care. Here, the check is on the stressors in the understudies lives with positive and negative feelings also (di Pierdomenico et al., 2017). The care web recordings the peaceful brain and the basic unwinding with rest reflection too. The open doors are to concentrate on the practices with the help from the educators. The understudies are additionally gotten some information about the encounters which are identified with the acts of care works out. Here, the sense is about the transformative nature with the emphasis on the psychological and the passionate states. An appropriate fulfillment of the open-finished inquiries helped in rehearses separated with appropriately characterizing the inductive codes which were created from the examination. Conversation It is essential to comprehend that there are various procedures and the components which are significant for working over the care rehearses with the beneficial outcomes. The understudy reflections and assessments for the most part will in general spotlight on the correspondence and upgrade a legitimate comprehension about self. An appropriate physical and the mental well-viewpoints originates from the positive self-improvement points of view which has been taken to share the duty regarding the aggregate prosperity. The diary sections have additionally been centering over the mind-boggling, resting better and remaining centered in work (Halland et al, 2016). The examination is about the legitimacy of the information where the understudies can without much of a stretch handle the pressure of the tests, baffling evaluations and keeping up a work life balance too. The hypothetical ramifications about the exploration is about the introduction of the care with the procedure that could be for the rookie understudies. With this, there is a significant encounter mishap which is in routine course with scholarly or the college life. The investigation manages the proposals identified with self-administrative advantages as far as the passionate guideline and official capacities like continued consideration and the psychological readiness. The self-guideline of the pre-adult has been totally conceptualized with the flexibility factor with the cradle from the negative impacts of the companion aberrance. With this, there are sure instructive or the mediation programs that focus on the improvement of self-guideline with rising grown-ups also (Miller et al., 2017). The examination is about the advantages which are identified with the rest cleanliness or the nature of rest. The discoveries depend on the focuses where the satisfactory rest is additionally significant for the best possible mental and the physical wellbeing structure. This is bidirectional connection between poor people and the uneasiness. The lack of sleep for the teenagers is set at the normal level where the upset rest is connected to the insufficiency in the working and the social-passionate and the physical, social feeling prosperity. This likewise incorporates a legitimate portrayal of how the practices will in general help the improvement of intelligence with collaboration. The investigation is significant for circumstance care in the correspondence hypothesis, where the advanced and secularized approach has had the option to untap the potential for understudies of Sydney (Hanley et al, 2017). The care training with common guidelines causes the understudies to grow the indiv idual collection with versatile adapting systems in the colleges. The fuse of the scarcity of research is for the most part on the positive feelings and the care that gives a significant research hole. This adds to the rising enthusiasm with the suggestions identified with positive feelings that will in general control the negative feelings like nervousness and the fretfulness (Song et al, 2015). The idea activity upgrade of the individual assets works over the imagination and the adaptability. It is significant for the understudies to concentrate on the information and aptitudes with the more noteworthy moral duty. The care helps in boosting the positive feelings with restorative the negative feelings like concern, lament and rumination with uneasiness. The position feelings could be useful for building the individual stores with a superior thankfulness forever and adding to frame a defensive shield to duplicate with the future affliction. References di Pierdomenico, E. A., Kadziolka, M., Miller, C. J. (2017). Care Correlates with Stress and Coping in University Students.The Canadian Journal of Higher Education,47(2). Halland, E., De Vibe, M., Solhaug, I., Friborg, O., Rosenvinge, J. H., Tyssen, R., ... Bjrndal, A. (2015). Care preparing improves issue centered adapting in brain research and clinical understudies: results from a randomized controlled trial.College Student Journal,49(3), 387-398. Hanley, A. W., Garland, E. L., Tedeschi, R. G. (2017). Relating dispositional care, thoughtful practice, and positive reappraisal with posttraumatic intellectual adapting, stress, and growth.Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy,9(5), 526. Mill operator, C. J., di Pierdomenico, E. A., Kadziolka, M. (2017). Care Correlates with Stress and Coping in University Students.Canadian Journal of Higher Education,47(2), 121-134. Melody, Y., Lindquist, R. (2015). Impacts of care put together pressure decrease with respect to discouragement, uneasiness, stress and care in Korean nursing students.Nurse Education Today,35(1), 86-90. Taylor, C., Harrison, J., Haimovitz, K., Oberle, E., Thomson, K., Schonert-Reichl, K., Roeser, R. W. (2016). Looking at ways that a care based mediation decreases worry in state funded teachers: A blended techniques study.Mindfulness,7(1), 115-129.

Evaluation Essay Topics - Why You Need Sample Evaluation Essay Topics

Evaluation Essay Topics - Why You Need Sample Evaluation Essay TopicsSample evaluation essay topics can be found in many different places. Generally, they are short samples of essays that have been prepared for a variety of different types of student assessments. The samples are usually short and contain an introduction, the topic statement, and conclusion.The introduction is generally a synopsis of the course that will be taught by the instructor and sometimes gives a brief description of the expectations of the student that the student is working with. The topics may vary, but generally all are similar. It should be noted that many instructors who have completed training will not include a final conclusion, but will not recommend that you avoid the conclusion completely.The topics in most cases are also the only examples given for a range of different types of essays. While this is what the instructors expect you to write, there are always exceptions. You will just have to find the best one that works best for you.The key to the final selection of a topic that you will want to consider is the purpose of the assignment. What type of essay is this? If you know this up front then you will be able to focus on more important aspects that might not have been considered previously.The purpose of a particular essay will determine the topic that is best for that assignment. There are many essay examples that deal with assignments that have to do with schooling, people, education, business, or government. There are other essays that are very specific in nature.Each of these can be good subjects for writing a specific type of essay, but if the subject matter is specific, then that will also affect what type of topic will work best for you. You will want to try as hard as possible to come up with a topic that is related to the general topic. Then you can only hope that itis not too specific.The topic should also be relevant to the content of the paper, because it is the way that your text will relate to the subject matter. If it is not, then you have missed a chance to make the text interesting and readable. With the various writing styles, the most common is just a generalized summary of the content that has been stated.There are many topics that are included in evaluation essay topics that can be learned from these samples. In some cases, you may even find that you find the same topic in another resource that you have not seen before. Once you know which topics are included, it will allow you to find new topics that you may have not thought of.

Thursday, July 2, 2020

Abortion Restrictions Teleological And Deontological Arguments - 2200 Words

Abortion Restrictions: Teleological And Deontological Arguments (Essay Sample) Content: Abortion Restrictions Student’s Name Institutional Affiliation Abortion Restrictions The United States of America’s government through an Act of parliament prohibited abortion by blocking any tax payer’s money from funding the processes in the country. An example of such an organization is Planned Parenthood that provides, among many things, abortion services. This proposal has led to diverse opinions among health stakeholders and the citizens in general who want to know the fate of the women. This paper analyses the controversy concerning this issue that has led to several legal actions from bodies such as the Supreme Court during the era of President Regan. Relevance This article is relevant to my life because matters of health are very crucial to any person’s life. Abortion also is an important fundamental issue. To me, I have female relatives and friends who would seek advice from me in matters regarding abortion. Thus through this article, I will be able to give clear and right guidance. Also, I will one day have a family, and family planning is a vital issue. Thus, this article is important and relevant to me as it gives me insights into these very sensitive issues. Controversy The controversy in this article is brought about by the two sides: the government and the reproductive health organizations, e.g. Planned Parenthood. The controversy is all about the guidelines in Title X, the regulation that formed the family planning initiative in all federal states. The rule banned direct financing of abortion. However, organizations that perform abortion, e.g. Planned Parenthood, use these funds to lower other health services for women. These other services include providing birth control and also carrying out cancer screening. The proposal is an important priority for social conservatives who support President Trump (Davis, 2018). The proposal is going to make it hard for reproductive-health providers to do both abortions and provide other health services. The United States of America’s government argues that to qualify for Title X money (Federal Family Planning program devoted to providing family planning and health amenities), an organization must have a physical and financial separation between family planning services where abortion is referred, performed, or supported. In her press brief, White House press secretary mentioned that the proposal is aimed at improving women’s health and at making sure that the federal money is not used to fund abortion. This, she says, is a violation of the law. On the other hand, reproductive health organizations, e.g. Planned Parenthood, say that the proposal will essentially block these organizations from receiving Title X funding. In contrast, it will deny a big amount of women all over the U.S. access to primary care, including contraceptives, cancer, and screenings of sexually transmitted diseases. Planned Parenthood has taken a stand that the organization will not cease providing abortion as part of its health operations. The organization’s group, executive vice president and chief executive say that it is an effort to infringe women’s elementary and reproductive civil rights. Other Views Other social conservative activists who agreed to the proposal say that these reproductive health organizations will have to pick between letting go their abortion facilities from every site, getting federal funds and taking the operations away from their clinics. This proposal has significant consequences though. This is because Planned Parenthood serves nearly 41 percent of women. An analysis showed that Planned Parenthood serves at least half of women in two-thirds of the 491 counties they operate in. Another analysis by Guttmacher Institute discovered that without these Organizations (Planned Parenthood), it would be difficult for other providers to come up and absorb these 41 percent of women. Therefore, the largest effects would be felt by women who do not have health coverage. But taking away the Title X money will not destroy Planned Parenthood because nearly all of the federal money they get come from Medicaid. The proposal is modelled on the domestic gag rule, which was shaped in the Reagan era. The domestic gag rule was different from this proposal, as the gag rule prevented Title X Organizations from stating abortion as a choice for pregnant women. Opponents say that though the proposal was a model of the domestic gag rule, it cannot calm any family planning group. They say that health providers will provide women with truths about abortion and that the women will have a choice not to involve in abortion. Thus, the domestic gag rule becomes out-dated and needless. Democrats argue that the results of this proposal are to silence health providers in a similar manner as the domestic gag rule. This is because medical providers will not be able to refer women to facilities that carry out abortions. The proposal would scrap Clinton’s administration requirement that Title X benefactors should give patients data about abortion. Teleological and Deontological Arguments The article above mainly focuses on the bioethics topic of abortion. It discusses about the positives and negatives of abortion based on the key basics of bioethics. Theorists have categorized key ethical theories into two cases: teleological and deontological. The pros and cons of abortion can be discussed, using these theories. Deontological Arguments Deontological ethics, in moral philosophy, is the ethical position that judges the morality of an act based on a set of rules inherent to the world, religion or a certain culture. In this case, a woman will choose not to abort because of rules dictated by a higher power such as God. In Christianity for example, a person is a divine creation, and life is a gift from God. The right to life is based on God. There are some of the existential situations that support the deontological ethics. These situations qualify for abortion and provide solutions for abortion to be avoided. A pregnancy that results from sexual behavior without education and subject to unwarranted economic condition. Due to inadequate or no sex education and means of contraception, youths are liable to unwanted pregnancy. Sexual education among youth is important so as to empower them and also for risk awareness from unprotected sex. The factor that is important in this situation is the family of the pregnant teen. Young girls have a fear of upsetting their parents thus decide to abort. These girls also have no income and are not yet graduated. All these factors push the teenager into aborting. These types of abortion can be avoided by advancing the educational system. It should start with the family and be implemented in schools. The government should also make policies to sustain the young girls in this condition financially. In this situation, it should be settled in favor of the argument in contrast to abortion. The state institutions and Non-Governmental Organizations should have me asures so that any woman ending in this situation is supported financially and also has psychological counseling. Misdiagnosis abortions. This is the situation where abortion is carried out because the fetus is seriously ill or has physical or mental malformations. But in this case, it might be found out that after committing an abortion, the baby was perfectly healthy. Christianity recommends the birth of a child even if the fetus is suffering from severe health complications. It bases this case on the fact that every human life is a gift from God. The mother in this circumstance should accept, understand and wait for the ‘gift’. To avoid these situations, therapeutic assessments should be performed perfectly. The whole analysis must be correct and complete and should be repeated so as to cast out any suspicion of errors. Unwanted pregnancy by mother but needed by childless families. In this case, the mother or the natural parent does not want the child, but other families who cannot have children through natural ways wish to adopt the baby. In this way, the mother is set free from the drain of conscience when committing abortion. Also the adoptive families find a solution to their problem. Thus, abortion is avoided, and the child has an opportunity to be born and educated normally. To successfully do this, a computerized system is developed. Infertile families wanting to adopt a child are entered into a database so that they can be easily retrieved by women who do not need children. Respect to deprivation. According to the argument, it is morally unacceptable to abort since the fetus is deprived of a bright future. It is unlawful to kill a human being as he or she is deprived a future of activities, opportunities, and projects. Thus, abortion should not be carried out as it is a breach of the law. Deontological arguments have a big loop-hole in the logic. It relies on the unverified existence of God. Thus, these arguments are often attacked by atheists or scientists who want to have pieces of evidence. Teleological Arguments Teleological arguments are arguments that have a basis of explaining something in terms of its end, consequences, or goals. Thus, when teleologically arguing about abortion, the result or the effects of abortion are considered. There are three existential situations that can help argue about abortion. Pregnancy from rape. In this situation, there is a behavior that leads to shocking effects on the person. No government allows such an action that has consequences of a death penalty or trial in a court of law. There is a high likelihood that the victim will be pregnant. Thus, the child born from such a situation will be born in a very hostile environment. The family will not exist in that the father is a perilous person and the mother is distressed. Therefore, the baby will not receive normal maternal feelings. The mother might choose to abort or wi...

Monday, May 25, 2020

What Are The Two Major Uses Of Managerial Accounting...

1. Explain the two major uses of managerial accounting information. Operational planning (being prepared for today) †¢ to ensure that an organization will have the necessary financial resources to function throughout the year, budgets must be created. In the budgeting process money is allocated to various departments of the organization for a specified time period. In most cases budgets are created on an annual basis, typically just before a new fiscal year begins. To create a budget management must look at past business performance, prior-year sales, revenues, expenses, and other overhead operating costs. These costs are typically carried forward in order to predict the future of the business. Ultimately all of the information and planning results in a budget. In most cases different departments within an organization will have different budgets based upon their needs but they will all be incorporated into an overall corporate budget. Strategic planning (planning for tomorrow) †¢ many of the techniques used in strategic planning are quite similar to those used in the budgeting process. These techniques are intended to help make the future more predictable. The purpose for employing these techniques is to determine whether or not a plan for expansion or growth is actually feasible. Organizations must engage in strategic planning every time they grow or expand, acquire a competitor or are acquired by competitor. They will typically use historical trends, industry trends, andShow MoreRelatedManagerial Accounting1152 Words   |  5 PagesManagerial Accounting 12/3/15 Managerial Accounting Accounting is a crucial part in running a business. There are various forms of accounting that can be used, it is very important to know which technique is best to use for what companies. 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Define the accounting function and discuss how it differs from double-entry bookkeeping. Accountants analyze and interpret financial information, prepare financial statements, conduct audits, design accounting systems, prepare special business and financial studies, prepare forecasts and budgets, and provide tax services. Double-entry bookkeeping records the economic activities of a business. Accounting includes bookkeeping but duties areRead MoreThe Entity Concept Of Accounting1520 Words   |  7 PagesThe Entity Concept in accounting states transactions associated with one business or entity must be separate from additional businesses owned by the same person. This requires separate books, accounts, assets, liabilities and anything separately associated with each business. This concept is imperative as it is required by federal law and GAAP principals. B. Reliability Principal The reliability principle is the concept of only recording those transactions in the accounting system that you can verifyRead MoreAccounting1024 Words   |  5 Pageswhich accounting is one of them. Define the accounting function and discuss how it differs from double-entry bookkeeping. Answer: According to the Dictionary of Accounting Terms, Accounting is defined as a one step process of recording, measuring, interpreting and communicating financial data by preparing financial statements in order to reflect financial condition and operating performance whereas Double-entry bookkeeping is the record of transactions that require entries in at least two accountsRead MoreHomework chapter 1 Essay1675 Words   |  7 PagesChapter 1 1. How does managerial accounting differ from financial accounting? The essential difference between managerial accounting and financial accounting is that managerial accounting attends the needs of managers inside the organization, while financial accounting serves the needs of those outside the organization. There are also specific guidelines that are used (GAAP/IFRS) in financial accounting and is mandatory whereas there are no guidelines in managerial accounting and is not mandatoryRead MoreBus 630 Week 1 Discussion1014 Words   |  5 PagesBUS630 WEEK 1 Ashford University MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING: This week students will: 1. Explain the primary ethical responsibilities of the management accountant. 2. Illustrate the key principles of managerial accounting including cost concepts. 3. Distinguish between the behavior of variable and fixed cost. 4. Explain the significance of cost behavior to decision making and control. 5. Determine the necessary sales in unit and dollars to break-even or attain desired profit

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Introduction to the Japanese Word Koishii

The  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹Japanese word koishii  means dear and beloved. In Japanese characters, koishii is  Ã¦ â€¹Ã£ â€"㠁„ (㠁“㠁„㠁â€"㠁„).   Example Tokidoki ie ga koishiku narimasu.時々å ® ¶Ã£ Å'æ â€¹Ã£ â€"㠁 Ã£  ªÃ£â€šÅ Ã£  ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€š Translation: I get homesick every once in a while.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

My Student Personnel Class An Director Of The...

For my student personnel class, I had the opportunity to interview a higher education administrator, Deborah Alm. She is the director of the International Center at Springfield College, a private medium-sized coeducational college in Western Massachusetts. Her office is located in one of those red brick wall buildings, lie on Alden Street in Springfield, Massachusetts. I live not far from the campus area and I drive through Alden Street quite often. I always wonder what is it like to be working in one of those buildings. This assignment gives me the privilege to be up close and personal with one of the people working there, Deborah Alm. There is something familiar about her journey in the higher education world that I can relate to. Her educational background, her transition from a faculty member to an administrator, and her role as the director of the international center at Springfield College serve as good reflections on how to start and what it is like to have a career in higher education. Deborah Alm went to the State University of New York at Potsdam for her undergraduate study, studying Language and Culture. As a part of the enrichment program, she did four of her semesters in France. Even though she studied French, she chose to teach English using the method she had acquired while she studied French. She spent a year in Japan teaching English. When she came back to America, she decided to get a master’s degree in multicultural education and a certificate in teachingShow MoreRelatedSeven Practices of Successful Organizations14082 Words   |  57 Pagesthe various studies, related literature, and personal observation and experience a set of seven dimensions that seem to characterize most if not all of the systems producing profits through people. †¢ Employment security. †¢ Selective hiring of new personnel. †¢ Self-managed teams and decentralization of decision making as the basic principles of organizational design. †¢ Compara tively high compensation contingent on organizational performance. †¢ Extensive training. †¢ Reduced status distinctions and barriersRead MoreA Descriptive Study of the Practice of Music Therapy in Hong Kong17388 Words   |  70 Pagessupport and suggestions on this project: Raymond Ng, Ivory Chan, Andrea Chan, Joanna Chan and Yasmin Li. It is my great pleasure to know all of them. Last, but by no means least, I wish to t\hank my dear parents for the love and support they have given to me so freely throughout my life, for the musical opportunities that they made available to me as a child, and for teaching me to do my very best in everything I undertake. TABLE OF CONTENT CHAPTER I Definition of Music Therapy Historical UseRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pagesrequire more educated workers in the coming years. The number of jobs requiring advanced knowledge is expected to grow at a much more rapid rate than the number of other jobs. This growth means that people without high school diplomas or appropriate college degrees increasingly will be at a disadvantage, as their employment opportunities are confined to the lowest-paying service jobs. In short, there is a growing gap between the knowledge and skills required by many jobs and those possessed by employeesRead MoreManagement and Rolls Access Code14663 Words   |  59 PagesToday 2008934301 â€Å"Deliver more based on less.† That’s the product design approach that John R. Hoke III now wants his designers to use as they create new footwear.1 As the vice president of global footwear design for Nike, Hoke leads an international team of global footwear designers responsible for dreaming up, creating, and commercializing hundreds of footwear styles each year. This new approach to sustainable design came from a corporate-wide mission called â€Å"Nike Considered,† which has beenRead MoreSouthwest Airlines11551 Words   |  47 Pages____________________________________________________ Professor James L. Heskett prepared this case. HBS cases are developed solely as the basis for class discussion. Cases are not intended to serve as endorsements, sources of primary data, or illustrations of effective or ineffective management. Copyright  © 2003 President and Fellows of Harvard College. To order copies or request permission to reproduce materials, call 1-800-545-7685, write Harvard Business School Publishing, Boston, MA 02163, orRead MoreStrategic Human Resource Management View.Pdf Uploaded Successfully133347 Words   |  534 Pages................ 153 INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENTS .......................... 163 SUMMARY............................................................. 169 NOTES.................................................................. 178 Strategy Formulation ..............................................202 IMPORTANCE OF HUMAN RESOURCES TO STRATEGY ............................................................ 203 THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS............ .................... 206 INTERNATIONAL STRATEGY ...........Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages mymanagementlab is an online assessment and preparation solution for courses in Principles of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Read MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagesreport 4.5.1.4 Organization processes (.5) [4.5.3 4.6.3.2] 4.6.1 Administrative tasks (.3) [3.7.1, 12.4] 10.3.3.1 Lessons learned [8.3.3.4] 9.4.2.2 Individual performance appraisals Chapter 7 Managing Risk Chapter 15 Chapter 16 International Projects Oversight 11.1 Risk management process [F.8] 11.2 Identifying risks 11.3.2.2 Impact matrix 11.4 Risk assessment 11.5 Risk responses (.2–.1.2) 11.6 Risk register 7.1.2.5 PERT analysis 7.1.2.6.3 Contingency reserves 7.3.3.4 Change control

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Steve Smith Staying At The Regal Carnation Hotel - 1446 Words

Problem Statement The case describes the protagonist Steve McKenzie staying at the Regal Carnation Hotel. Steve experienced multiple problems with the hotel many of which were overpromised and underdelivered. Steve now feels he must write a letter telling about his horrible experiences, yet he still does not know who to write and what to address. The Regal Hotels business model is becoming questionable with the fluttering tourism market in Guam. Their overall strategy is one of piggybacking and riding the wave of an emerging market, in the late 1960s the tourism market started to take off. Hypothesis 1 Steve sees that the profit maximization strategy is questionable of the hotel offerings and services. This is apparent in many of the aspects of the hotel operations. Analysis The Regal Carnation Hotel owners run the company on the â€Å"me too† approach, in an attempt to piggyback off the success of other hotels in Guam. With this as their business strategy ownership is less likely to invest in the hotel. Also, having the policy of all cash upfront with a non-refundable policy leads to believe they are less likely interested in a high value for customer experience and hold low stock on repeat business. They have a weaker product within a lower star hotel, that has no beach front access, being late to the market. In the late 1960’s the tourism industry in Guam started to take off. This was lead by a strong Japanese economy and a strong tourism market. In 1995 the occupancy

Qantas International Analysis of the External Environment

Qantas International faces both direct and indirect competition, in a highly competitive, global marketplace. Direct competitors to Qantas International are those airlines that market full service international air travel, and the primary direct competitors identified in this market are Emirates and Singapore Airways. Indirect competition in the marketplace comes from low cost airlines, and the main competitor in this market is Virgin Australia, which is jointly owned by Air New Zealand, Singapore Airways. Market Analysis International passenger traffic to and from Australia in December 2103 was carried by forty-eight international airlines that were in operation in that month, offering seats to over three million passengers. The number†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ Employers have no statutory obligation to consult with employees. †¢ Employees do not have the right to strike. †¢ In the event of a dispute that cannot be settled between parties there are statutory dispute resolution procedures. (XpertHR, 2014) Ownership Public: 9% State: 91% Market Share 9.61% of Australian International Market (See Figure 2) Direct Competition, Singapore Airways: 1972 Singapore, Changi Airbus A330-300, Airbus A340-500, Airbus A380, Boeing 747-400, Boeing 777-200, Boeing 777-300 Strategy Singapore Airlines have a dual strategy that balances purposes that are traditionally viewed as incompatible opposites. The Harvard Business Review describes this as being â€Å"a premium service provider and a cost leader†, (Heracleous Wirtz, 2010). Combining product differentiation through uncompromising customer focus which â€Å"includes everything that would enhance the travel experience for the customer† (Phong, 2014) and cost leadership â€Å"product leadership does not mean ever-more complex offerings or throwing money at a problem†. In general, Singapore Airlines strategy is about organic growth and enhancement of partnerships with other airlines. However, Singapore is investing its healthy profits in other airlines, such as SilkAir and Virgin Australia both to establish presence in those markets, and to build partners for codeshare arrangements. Singapore Airways maintains low operational costs through outsourcing of support functions, suchSho w MoreRelatedSituational Analysis Of Qantas Airlines Situational Analysis1211 Words   |  5 Pages Situational Analysis This report largely focuses on constructing a situational analysis of Qantas Airlines. An organisations situational analysis refers to an analysis that consists of ascertaining the key factors that will be used as a basis for development of marketing strategy. (Elliot 2014). Situational analysis consists of the environment analysis (both internal and external environment), competitor’s analysis and finally the swot analysis. By analysing those elements statedRead MoreDefending Territory Case Studies Analysis2104 Words   |  9 PagesIBU5COR ASSIGNMENT Defending Territory Case Studies Analysis Submitted by SEEMAB ALAM (17480932) Table of Contents Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 External Environment Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..3 General Environment Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 Industry environment†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..4 The competitive Environment†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.5 Opportunities and threats†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....6 Internal Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 Tangible and Intangible Resources†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreFinancial Analysis : Qantas Airlines1157 Words   |  5 PagesFINANCIAL ANALYSIS SUBMITTED BY: PRIYA BINDRA-12978038 ALISHA DESHAR-13058812 AVTAR SINGH BHANGRA-13032771 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..3 INTRODUCTION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 BUSINESS PERFORMANCE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..5 COMPETITORS 6 DISCLOSED AND PAID DIVIDENDS 7 OTHER ITEMS 7 FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.7 CONCLUSION 13 APPENDIX†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreStrategic Management Essay2627 Words   |  11 Pagesï » ¿Strategic Management Content: 1. Background of Qantas 2. Analysis of Qantas External analysis a. What industry is it? b. General environment analysis c. The industry environment d. Competitive environment e. You now have material about opportunities Internal analysis f. The firm’s resources, tangible and intangible g. Capabilities identification h. Core competency analysis i. Value chain analysis j. Weakness k. Pulling it together l. Current strategies 3. RecommendationRead MoreEssay on Strategic Management on Qantas Airway3090 Words   |  13 PagesQantas Airway Strategic Management BUSM 3125 Group Assignment 2 Jonathon Reid Sindra Hao Ming Lee – S3301727 Table of Content Executive Summary 3 Background Information 4 SWOT Analysis 5 PESTEL Framework Analysis Read MoreEssay on Qantas Case Study5993 Words   |  24 PagesQANTAS CASE ANALYSIS REPORT MARK ANTHONY ANDRIJCICH STUDENT NUMBER – 10513924 MGMT3347 – STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT SEMESTER 2, 2011 TUTORIAL 4 – MONDAYS, 15:00 ROOM BUSN:161 – THE CULLITY TUTORIAL ROOM TUTOR – DOUG MOFFAT INDIVIADUAL CASE ANALYSIS REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦............................3 EXTERNAL ANALYSIS OF QANTAS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...4 --Industry --General Environment Analysis --Six General Elements --Demographic --Economic Read MoreQantas Report6570 Words   |  27 PagesTABLE OF CONTENTS Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 COMPANY BACKGROUND 3 EXTERNAL ANALYSIS 4 REMOTE ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS 5 INDUSTRY ANALYSIS 7 COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS 12 INTERNAL ANALYSIS 13 STRATEGIC GAPS 15 STRATEGIC OPTIONS AVAILABLE 17 RECOMMENDED STRATEGY 21 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 22 CONCLUSION 23 REFERENCES 24 APPENDIX 1 – Income Statement 25 APPENDIX 2 – Balance Sheet 26 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The passenger airline industry is very mature and competitionRead MoreQantas strategies Analysis4526 Words   |  19 PagesResearch and analysis of company information 5.0 4.0 Considerations of constraints impacting organisational strategy 5.0 3.75 Application of relevant theories of strategy 5.0 3.75 Development of argument and applied critical thought 5.0 4.0 Written communication referencing 5.0 3.25 Total marks /25 18.75 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The report has discussesd and appliesd theoretical concepts and principles of strategic management into analyzing the environment contextRead MoreQantas Marketing3644 Words   |  15 PagesName: Rani Fawzi Ayyad Student ID: 871148 Executive Summary Qantas is one of the oldest airlines in the travel industry established 1920 (Qantas.com.au, 2014) In this report we shall discover the main problems which are faced by the airline in terms of marketing and in competing with other airlines in the airline industry. This assignment will highlight the various micro and macro environmental factors operating in Qantas and how they may act as an opportunity or threat for the company. WeRead MoreMarketing and Qantas2726 Words   |  11 PagesATMS 401 – MARKETING Clay Gervais ASSIGNMENT - QANTAS Youre the reason we fly SUBMISSION DATE: 30-Mar-13 STUDENT NAME: Wassim Hamdan STUDENT ID: 862466 Contents Introduction 3 Marketing Audit, Planning and New Strategy 4 SWOT Analysis 5 Qantas Macro Environment 6 Qantas - Micro Environment 7 Marketing Research and Intelligence 8 Market Segmentation 8 Market Positioning 9 Buyer Behavior 10 Conclusion 11 References 12 Author Biography 12 IntroductionQantas

Business Strategy Resources and Corporate Strategy

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Strategy forResources and Corporate Strategy Answer: Introduction: The three tangible assets for Wells Fargo Bank are stocks, distribution channels, loan, and advances. The three intangible assets are goodwill, copyrights and brand name of the firm within the concerned market segments (Montgomery, 2005). Moreover, three capabilities of Wells Fargo Bank the firm are supply chain management system, marketing and product and finances flow. Three of the above resources play the major role in enhancing the growth of any of the concerned firm, but intangible resources contribute more towards the enhancement of the firm. Therefore, intangible resources like the good will, reputation and the brand name of the firm creates an enormous impact on the clients and increases the profitability of the firm. Moreover, in making the good will of the firm it is evident to assist the clients with the best quality of the services as this will help in providing satisfaction to the customers (Hitt, Ireland, Hoskisson, 2015). The brand name is created by delivering the best quality of the products and services for a longer period of time and therefore, the intangible assets may be taken as the most crucial resources needed for the development of the firm. Each and every resource listed above are of great importance, but considering a few of the capabilities could be treated as least important such as the marketing and promotion of the firm. If a company has the brand reputation, there is no need of doing an effective promotion as the reputation of the firm will automatically attract the customers within the firm (Montgomery, 2005). Therefore, this may be regarded as the least important for the development of the business process of any of the concerned firm. References Hitt, M., Ireland, R., Hoskisson, R. (2015).Strategic management. Stamford, CT: Cengage Learning. Montgomery, C. (2005).Resources and Corporate Strategy. United States: Harvard Business School Faculty Seminar Series. Retrieved from EBSCOhost.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Harlem Renaissance Summary Essay Paper Example For Students

Harlem Renaissance Summary Essay Paper The Harlem Renaissance was a cultural movement that occurred in the asses and asses. At that point in time, it was known as the New Negro Movement, named after the 1925 anthology by Lain Locke. Though it was centered in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City, many Fricasseeing black writers from African and Caribbean colonies that lived in Paris were also influenced by the Harlem Renaissance. Historians disagree as to when the Harlem Renaissance began and ended. The Harlem Renaissance is unofficially recognized to have spanned from about 1919 until the early or mid asses. Many of its ideas lived on much longer. Development of African-American community in Harlem During the early portion of the 20th Century, Harlem became home to a growing Negro middle class. The district had originally been developed in the 19th Century as an exclusive suburb for the white middle and upper middle classes; its affluent beginnings led to the development of stately houses, grand avenues, and world class amenities such as the Polo Grounds and the Harlem Opera House. During the enormous influx of European immigrants in the late nineteenth century, the district was abandoned by the white middle-class. Harlem became an African-American neighborhood in the early asses. Impact The Harlem Renaissance was so successful that it brought the Black experience clearly within the centre of American cultural history. The Harlem Renaissance redefined how America, and the world, viewed the African-American population. The gyration of southern Blacks to the north changed the image of the African-American from rural, undereducated peasants to one of urban, cosmopolitan sophistication. This new identity led to a greater social consciousness. The progress, both symbolic and real during this period, became a point of reference from which the African- American community gained a spirit of self-determination that provided a growing sense of both Black urbanity and Black militancy as well as a foundation for the community to build upon for the Civil Rights struggles in the asses and asses. The urban setting of rapidly developing Harlem provided a venue for African-Americans of all backgrounds to appreciate the variety of Black life and culture. Through this expression, the Harlem Renaissance encouraged the new appreciation of folk roots and culture. For instance, folk materials and spirituals provided a rich source for the artistic and intellectual imagination and it freed the Blacks from the establishment of past condition. One of the major representatives of this renaissance is Longboats Hughes, a novelist and writer.

Friday, April 17, 2020

How to Create a Sample Narrative Essay For OJT Exams

How to Create a Sample Narrative Essay For OJT ExamsWhen creating a sample narrative essay for OJT exams, the first thing that one must do is to first analyze the type of student who will be taking the test. The student will likely be an academic type or will have some work experience to base the essay on. A secondary factor that needs to be considered when choosing a sample essay is to find one that has not been previously done.This is because students who take this type of exam often feel as though their knowledge level has been challenged and do not know what they are doing. If they are well versed in their subject matter, then they will be able to perform well on this type of essay.There are a number of reasons why you may need to choose a different essay for OJT. Some students may lack the ability to write well enough to create a workable piece of essay. Others may be stumped with question to answer. Other times, the student may simply be unable to come up with a good essay idea for a particular question or scenario.The student who does not know how to structure their essay to fit the concept behind the term they are using can purchase a software program that will lay out all of the information needed and insert a thesis statement that will serve as a foundation for the essay. This will make it easy for the student to manipulate and move around the basic parts of the essay, such as subject and language to suit the concept.It is also best to select a factual piece that is based on the type of course the student is taking. Because a student will need to do a number of research based on the term the student is working on, a survey of the topic or statement will serve them well.By writing an essay with concrete facts about the subject matter, the student will be able to clearly explain what the piece is meant to accomplish. Whether it is referencing statistics, logical argument or simply stating the facts, this will help to boost the student's performance.Once the main point is properly understood by the student, they will be able to outline the style and format of the paper and how to incorporate the topic into the paper. Many students will begin a sentence with the sub-topic that then links back to the main topic of the piece. This is where one should include information that will go into the overall theme.Students who are taking this type of exam and that do not want to write an essay that will make them look bad at school will find that the best option is to find a topic that the student already knows and learn how to format it. There are a number of programs available that will allow the student to prepare a piece of essay that will look similar to a standard paper, yet be a different essay from what they have already learned.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Techtonic Plates Essays - Plate Tectonics, Tectonics,

Techtonic Plates Lab Report The structure of the earth is made up of many layers, but the crust and the upper mantle make up the lithosphere. The lithosphere is divided into individual sections called plates. The rest of the mantle makes up the asthenosphere. Convection in asthenosphere causes the plates to shift and move about. We can tell where the plates are or have been because volcanoes and earthquakes have their own boundaries when the are active. Tectonic plates have three relationships with each other. The have convergent boundaries when they collide, divergent boundaries when they move apart, and transform boundaries when they slide past each other. The friction and heat caused by the plates sliding all over the place causes volcanoes if it melts the rock and earthquakes if the plates slip while sliding away and towards each other. The purpose of this lab was for us to investigate and learn about the three different kinds of plates. The model was used just like any model; To help us understand the different plates and how they work. The model is a great way to help show something which is confusing to tell in words. The lab was to construct a model showing the different kinds of boundaries. First we needed three worksheets each with a different plate on it, and three tacks to hold the plates in place. With scissors we cut out the plates and then we stuck the tacks through designated holes. With everything in tact you could move the model and see how the three plates slid back and forth against each other. 1. Along the East Rise, the plates spread farthest apart in the south (apposed to the north) 2. A convergent plate boundary exists along the Aleutian Islands of Alaska and also along the Andes Mountains in South America. Since they are convergent boundaries, that means plates around these two areas are colliding. 3. It would take Los Angeles 19,444,444.44 years to reach the location that San Francisco is in now. .6 miles = 1km 350miles La to San Fran 583.33 km =350 miles 583.33/.00003 = 19,444,444.44 1cm = .00001km Although this model was very helpful, it wasn't accurate. First of all, the model didn't show all of the plates on the earth. I think it would be important to see all of the plates to fully understand the plate tectonic theory. The model also doesn't show convection in any way. Convection would be important to show in the model because it and the combined force of gravity's what really moves the plates of the earth. The model doesn't have much identified landscape. There are a couple volcanoes labeled, but there has to be more then one mountain range on the earth.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Free Essays on “South Park’s Interpretation Of America”

, America should do one thing and say another. This way America can go to war yet protest it at the same time. Personally, I agree with the South Park theory. This strategy of indecision showed up in the Cold war when Johnson campaigned for presidency in 1964. When he ran, he declared that he was anti-war and claimed that he would pull our troops out of Vietnam. However, soon after he was elected an American ship was attacked and nearly sunk. It was later discovered that this incident, Gulf Tonkin, was fabricated by President Johnson. This shows that America wants to â€Å"have their cake and eat it to† because Johnson got everything he wanted: the image of being anti-war for elections and the ability to get involved in the war. Some other examples of America â€Å"saying on thing and doing another† were also during the Cold War. During this time period America was determined to promote capitalism all over the world. However, to do this we needed an image of being â€Å"liberators† so countries trust us and turn to capitalism. As a result, after the Geneva Peace Conference of 1954 Vietnam was supposed to have free elections and become an independent republic. Although, in 1956 the communist leader Ho Chi Minh was about to be re-elected so America decided not to recognize the elections. This shows that America is declaring to be liberators; however, they are refusing to recognize free elections if the country is communist. Together, these two instances show that America can manipulate the it’s people and other count... Free Essays on â€Å"South Park’s Interpretation Of America† Free Essays on â€Å"South Park’s Interpretation Of America† The South Park episode which we watched in class, gives an interpretation of America’s political system. In the show, the boys discover that the founding fathers couldn’t decide whether or not to go to war with England. After a heated discussion, John Hancock, the head of Congress, and the founding fathers decided that America should be based on a system which can, â€Å"have their cake and eat it too†. In other words, America should do one thing and say another. This way America can go to war yet protest it at the same time. Personally, I agree with the South Park theory. This strategy of indecision showed up in the Cold war when Johnson campaigned for presidency in 1964. When he ran, he declared that he was anti-war and claimed that he would pull our troops out of Vietnam. However, soon after he was elected an American ship was attacked and nearly sunk. It was later discovered that this incident, Gulf Tonkin, was fabricated by President Johnson. This shows that America wants to â€Å"have their cake and eat it to† because Johnson got everything he wanted: the image of being anti-war for elections and the ability to get involved in the war. Some other examples of America â€Å"saying on thing and doing another† were also during the Cold War. During this time period America was determined to promote capitalism all over the world. However, to do this we needed an image of being â€Å"liberators† so countries trust us and turn to capitalism. As a result, after the Geneva Peace Conference of 1954 Vietnam was supposed to have free elections and become an independent republic. Although, in 1956 the communist leader Ho Chi Minh was about to be re-elected so America decided not to recognize the elections. This shows that America is declaring to be liberators; however, they are refusing to recognize free elections if the country is communist. Together, these two instances show that America can manipulate the it’s people and other count...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Oil Exploration And Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Oil Exploration And Development - Essay Example Political, legal and economic conditions need to be researched in depth before deciding whether or not to join forces with the oil industry. Ruritania, considered a developing country, has been under the same dictatorship for over thirty years and their internal political asylum is very stable. However, neighboring countries that have Ruritania land-locked from large bodies of water, are not so predictable. Known as ‘the axis of evil’ by several peaceful governments, Urbania and Translavia border both sides of Ruritania, blocking export opportunities for the inland country. Creative negotiations will have to take place with one or both of these countries in order to work out land rights if a pipeline were considered. Intense study of oil exploration is a first step in realizing the right conditions for an oil trap. The right source rock and reservoir rock entrapment can only be done by an experienced team of geologists. The project/asset lifecycle that normally includes Field Development Planning, Conceptual/Feasibility, FEED, Detailed Design, Procurement, Construction Support and Commissioning can run into the tens or hundreds of billions of Dollars. Actual costs depend on such factors as the location of possible oil reserves, how large the oil field is expected to be, how detailed the exploration information must be and the type and structure of the rock below the ground.

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Genetics of Type 1 Diabetes Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Genetics of Type 1 Diabetes - Research Proposal Example Although this is significantly reduced as compared to Europe, this still represents a statistic that is most certainly higher than should be represented (Klompas et al., 2013). A large portion of research with respect to type I diabetes has been concentric upon heredity and environment. Ultimately, the research that is been concentric upon environment necessarily weighs pollution, exposure to sunlight, diet, and other relevant factors (Hilmi et al., 2013). By contrast, the analysis that is been concentric upon heredity has focused mainly upon genetic indicators. As such, many of the genetic indicators that have been linked to potentially encouraging or otherwise exacerbating a risk rate for type I diabetes include haplotypes of the human leucocyte antigen; these include: HLA-A, HLA-B, HLADRB1 as well as HLA-DQB1 genes. Researchers have noted that the association to Type 1 diabetes that these genes portend is concentric upon auto-immune issues that an individual is exposed to if they have these specific genes. Beyond these, IDDM1 through IDDM18 have also been noted to have a clear and distinct linkage to the possibility of an individual developing Type 1 di abetes at some point in their lives. Further, beyond genes that deal with the regulation of proteins or amino acids, CTLA4 has been clearly linked to an increase in the potential of an individual to develop Type 1 diabetes as well. This is due to the fact that the CTLA4 gene plays a regulatory role in the body’s immune system; therefore the prevalence of this gene or absence thereof has a contributing effect with respect to Type 1 diabetes (Lundgren et al., 2013). As Type 1 diabetes is understood in terms of a disease that is exacerbated and/or evidenced by the prevalence of key genes, understanding a differential between these genes and how they relate to individuals of different racial backgrounds is key to better understanding Type 1

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

The Recruit Essay Example for Free

The Recruit Essay The book The Recruit by Robert Muchamore is an adventure packed story about a boy called James Choke who makes some bad decisions and is sent to prison where he spends the night in a cell and wakes up in the morning in a completely different location. James has been relocated to the campus of Cherub. Something that interested me in the story was how Cherub used teenagers to spy. Agents were used to find evidence and stop terrorist plots to kill people. Cherub used the agents because people wouldn’t be suspicious that a child would be a spy. Think about it if your child brought a friend home and he acted like a normal child and appeared to be normal would you expect him/her to be spying on your each and every phone call, email, and movement? Quote: â€Å"although there have been many technical advantages in intelligence operations since cherub was founded, the reason for its existence remains the same: adults never suspect that children are spying on them. † An important character in the novel the recruit is James Choke. James Choke or agent James Adams is important because he is the newest recruit at the cherub campus and he joins an exciting mission to stop a terrorist group called â€Å"Help Earth† from releasing anthrax bacteria into the air at a conference centre. The story follows James from when he was a normal teenager to when he is a member of the Cherubs team. An exciting piece of the story is when James Adams goes on his first mission. James first mission takes place in a hippy camp called Fort Harmony. James and Amy Collins must befriend the hippies and find out more about the potential attack at Petrocon (where world leaders are meeting for an oil conference) by the terrorist group Help Earth. The two discover a plot to release anthrax bacteria into the air at the conference centre. They discover this when James discovers a secret hide out underground. They find a container filled with the bacteria and James is admitted to hospital because of suspicions that he may have the bacteria in his body. James finds a storage tray in Fire and World Dunn’s remote control cars. The trays were going to be used to transport the bacteria to the air conditioning units. They were caught before they could launce their attack at Petrocon. I was pleased to find out that in turn James was rewarded for outstanding effort with a navy shirt (the shirt represents the level they are at), the satisfaction of completing his first mission, and the knowledge that he had saved 200 people’s lives.

Monday, January 20, 2020

The United States Should Convert to IFRS Essay example -- IFRS Account

The changes in IFRS will affect some slight modifications to significant amendments of principles. It can affect different areas of financial statements and information. For example, extensive disclosure requirements, financial statements and how specific elements will be recognize and measured. Those elements are financial instrument and employee benefit (IFRS, 2012). I think that it would be beneficial for United States to switch to IFRS, but I think that SEC should not vote to switching to IFRS after companies spend millions of dollars on converting from GAAP (Maryland). The European Union has already switched to IRFSs. It happened the same year when United States companies had deadline to switch over (Johnson). There are at least three reasons why the United States should switch to IFRS. The reasons are: international financial reporting standards. They will make easier for company to compare, understand and it will help stay up-to-date to multinational businesses (Johnson). Switching to IFRS will help not just companies but also investors and public globally to compare financial statements. If every country has different financial standards, if would be problematic to compare how each company stands because they are not the same. The United States is the only country who does not use the metric system (meters, kilometers, litters); instead they use the customary system (inches, feet). For example, if you will have to drive in another country you will not understand how far another grocery store because the sign tells you in meters not in miles. Also, if United States will switch over to IFRS from GAAP, it will allow US to become a part of the global economy. Another reason for United States to switch to IFRS th... ...l language is also beneficial for comparison of statement, understanding, and saving cost for international companies. Works Cited Albrecht, D. (October, 2011). American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. (November, 2013). International FinancialReporting Standards. Durham, NC: AICPA. Gill L. (June, 2012) IFRS: Coming to America Whitehouse T. (December, 2013). Foundation Says IFRS Becomes Global Preference. IFRS Changes Impacting the Banking Industry (August, 2012). Pricewaterhouse C. (November, 2012). Benefits of Changing to IFRS. The Maryland Association of CPAs. (November, 2013). SEC offers roadmap to global accounting standards. Horsfall N. (December, 2013). FRS Urges More Firms to Adopt IFRS. Durham. (November, 2008.)American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. International Financial Reporting Standards.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Integrated library system Essay

Computer technology the major culprit in the beginning to provide help in solving problems it has generated. Research and development is taking place on many front beyond libraries, including the information industries, and this trend is certain to continue. In today’s complex societies, access to information has become central to making division about the daily conduct of public and private life. As a result, contemporary libraries service entails not only the traditional functions of preserving and providing access to vast amount of printed material but also the creation of a more sophisticated information environment, one that make use of the full range of information technologies to serve the informational, educational, cultural, and recreational needs of students. Libraries are most effective when their policies, procedures, collection, personnel, services, and facilities follow the best practice in the field. To achieve quality library service, libraries required professional and support staff coupled with a system that allows automated processing of library services or transactions. For libraries, information retrieve has always been a human problem. As a result of the impact of computers, telecommunications, and new information technologies in the field, library and information studies education program have undergone significant changes. While the library remains the central organizational focus, it needs to improve its system in order to effect change. One of which is the conclusion of information technology. It is for this purpose that the researchers undertake a study automated library system. It is hope that this study will contribute in enhancing the library services of Vito National High School. Making them more efficient and effective in servicing students in particular and in society. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND Vito National High School is within the area of Barangay Vito, Sagay City, Negros Occidental. It is located 15 kilometers east of Sagay City along its coastal boundary. It started as Barangay High School in 1967 by virtue of the Republic Act no. 6054, â€Å"an act to Institute Charter for Barrio High Schools† which was approved on August 4,1969. It was supervised by an Elementary School Principal, Mr. Angel Ventor in 1967 with only two teachers in a one Section first year class squatting in the elementary classroom and also they are sharing the library with the Elementary School. Only a few books was there inside the library. As Mr. Ventor retires, he was succeeded by Mr. Antonio Cawit in 1973 to 1976 who built the first Vito National High School Library with only 535 books inside it. From 1976-1985, the school was headed by the very dynamic and ever loyal to his job as principal, Mr. Serafin Ignalaga. After his leadership, he was succeeded by Mr. Rodrigo D. Sanchez in 1986, then Mrs. Felicidad Magbanua in 1987 . With the issuance of Republic Act 6655, otherwise known as the â€Å"Free Secondary Education Act†, the school was converted into a Nationalized High School on June 10,1988, with Mrs. Aida P. Perfido, the pioneer teacher as teacher- in- charge (1988-1995), but she was promoted as principal of Col. Griffin Memorial National High School, Minapasok, Calatrava. With that, Mrs. Gina P. Ferraris took the responsibility as OIC , after a year, Mr. Nicanor A. Alparito became the Head Teacher I of the School (1996-1997). He was then promoted as Education Supervisor I, T. L. E. of the newly established Division of Sagay City. It was June of 1998 when Mrs. Gina P. Ferraris was assigned as Head of the School, and was promoted to Principal I, under the supervision of Mrs. Mildred L. Garay, Schools Division Superintendent, Sagay City Division. During the term of Mrs. Ferraris, she requested more books to the Local and City Government, for the students to have more resources of learning. She got 1,150 total of books from both Local and City Government. It is Mrs. Naneth O. Moraca, took the responsibility as School Librarian. Library hours was from 7:30 AM to 4:30 PM. If the student want to enter in the library, they have to log in two ways. If they will just go there and read their notes they will just log as library users. And if they want borrow books they will also log to the library users and to the borrower’s log book. Borrowing of books policy: the due date of the books of the borrowed books was three days after the borrowing date, if t student can’t return it after the due date they will have a penalty or fine of ten pesos or a pack of floor wax. Maximum of three books, as student can borrow using his or her library card. After ten years of service Mrs. Gina P. Ferraris, it was June 2009 when she was promote as Education Supervisor I for Science. With that, Mrs. Villa Tupaz from Eusebio Lopez Integrated School took placed as Division Principal II. December 10, 2010, Mrs. Villa Tupaz was transferred to Sagay National High School as a replace to Mrs. Bingkas that was promoted also as Educational Supervisor for MAPEH. Mr. Unilo C. Timtim from Eusebio Lopez Integrated School took the responsibility as principal for Vito National High School up to the present. He took much to the library. He gave 5000 pesos budget every school year. He donated his own books during his high school and college years. The library now contains 3,150 total of books. Still Mrs. Naneth O. Moraca was the librarian up to the present. Core Values Excellence, Eco-Awareness, Responsibility Vision A high performing school with competent and dynamic administrator and teachers with strong stakeholders elaborate to produce responsive individuals through a sound learning environment, preserving the gift of nature. Mission  Vito National High School aims to produce graduates who are academically competitive, pro-environment and well-equipped with technical abilities to contribute in the total development of the community. Vito National High School Organizational Structure SCHOOL PRINCIPAL Students High School Faculty Canteen Staff Janitorial Staff Cashier Canteen In charge Treasurer Guidance Councilor STUDENT SERVICES Property Custodian Librarian General Objective The purpose of this study is to have a review of the manual library system of VITO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL. Specific Objective 1. To know the current library system used by Vito National High School. 2. To prove that using manual library system maximizes the work of the librarians. To proposed a system that reduces spare time in organizing and storing library files and data. NONESCOST LOCALE VNHS VITO CEMETERY OLDSAGAY HIGH-WAY . VITO BRGY. HALL CROSSING BULANON TO BRGY. VITO BRGY. BONIFACIO CROSSSING VITO SAGAY HIGH-WAY ESCALANTE HIGH-WAY BRGY. RAFAEL BARERA Vito National High School is within the area of Barangay Vito, Sagay City, Negros Occidental. It is located 15 kilometers east of Sagay City along its coastal boundary. Scope and Limitation The scope of the study is on the automated library system for Vito National High School specially in borrowing of books. It does not seek to include other systems or subsystems that the school uses. The aspects that the researchers considered are limited to the specific problem. The study covers by interviewing the librarian, the faculty and staff, and the students of Vito National High School. Review of Related Literature Library Management System is a system program that is used in a library for an easy use of addition of books, burrowers, issue dates, return dates, fine payments. It is done through a database programmed so, it gives a good interface to the operating user and a safe database for the storage of data like books and burrowers. It is very useful software for librarians and it requires a computer for the operation According to Ken Chad of Ken Chad Consulting we are at a major point of change in the wider information economy within which library systems form part of a larger whole. He was writing in a briefing paper about the study in library management systems . This study examined the systems used in higher-education libraries across  the UK and came up with some significant observations and recommendations. It noted that the LMS market in UK higher education is already mature and that four main vendors (ExLibris, Innovative, SirsiDynix and Talis) have almost 90 per cent of the market. This market maturity means, according to the study authors, that the benefits to libraries of changing LMS provider are limited. Library users expect to find everything together says Stephen Abram, vice president for innovation at SirsiDynix, the leading provider of software solutions and associated services for libraries. According to her traditionally, the library management system or integrated library system (ILS) was responsible for running libraries efficiently and effectively. Over the last few years, the role of the ILS has been expanding from meeting library needs to delivering user experience. According to Elisabeth Robson usability is a key requirement for users, says Elisabeth Robson, Product manager for Online Computer Library Center. The catalogue has become a way to pull together disparate resources, including commercial resources and web links. Library management systems also allow circulation, including check in/check out and enable libraries to purchase materials and track where they are. Accessibility remains the key all information use. As people have become familiar with computer a trend to more direct access has placed increased pressured on libraries and other information agencies to proved users friendly retrieval system for their client. Research and development is taking place in many fronts beyond libraries, including the information industries and this trend is certain to continue, effort is concentrated in such as automated system. Including natural language processing, digitized imaging techniques and telecommunication. Artificial intelligence is being used with saurian for more cognitive approaches to data, including automatic query reformulations when there is insufficient response to the initial combination of research terms. Frequently involving cognitive psychologist and linguist in addition and information scientist for librarian’s information retrieval has always been a human problem. Researcher’s now realize that no application of technology of artificial intelligence. Parallel processing or networking can be truly effective without knowledge on how people think, learn and cumulate. (Mary E. Dykstra, school of library information studies, Dalhausie University). Methodology This section present method of research used in the study. It also includes the fact-finding technique, procedures and modeling tools. This aims to describe the nature of situation as it exists at the time of the study and to explore the causes of particular phenomena. MODELING TOOLS A. INTERVIEW: An interview is a face to face conversation between two people (the interviewee and the researcher) where questions are asked by the researcher to obtain the desired information from the interviewee. Interviews are useful to gather information from individuals. Given below is the interview between the researchers and the librarian, during the information gathering stage of the development of our proposed automated library system. B. OBSERVATION: A method of data collection in which the situation of interest is watched and the relevant facts, actions and behaviors are recorded. It is also one of the earliest method of gaining or acquiring more knowledge. In this method the researchers observe closely to the behavior of their subject which undergo an investigation in various natural setting. Is either an activity of a living being, such as a human, consisting of receiving knowledge of the outside world through the senses, or the recording of data using scientific instruments. The term may also refer to any data collected during this activity. An observation can also be the way you look at things or when you look at something. FACT FINDING TECHNIQUES A. Data and Gathering Interview and Documentation. In gathering our information, we send an email to the Principal’s Office of Vito National High School, Barangay Vito, Sagay City, Negros Occidental asking permission if they will allow us to conduct an organizational review about their school specifically in their library. We included in the email our contact number. After we received a message from Vito National High School, we immediately go there. We directly go to the principal’s office to ask permission personally. He ask us to explain what is written in the letter. After we explain him what we want to know, he write a letter of accommodation to the librarian as well as to the teachers. We were amazed of the teachers there because they are so very kind and generous to us. In fact, one of the teachers there told us that she felt nervous. We were flattered because we felt that they really never put themselves higher than us. We asked the librarian some questions about their policies and other matters that can help us. We also asked the students there, at first no one wants to be asked, they were afraid that they might not answer our questions. So, we explain to them that all questions are easy. We have get the information we need to know. Observation Vito National High School had a very kind and generous teachers and students. They are so very open to us. They give the information’s we want to know. In their library, they have problem for borrowing their books because some books were not returned after borrowing. That is why in the next school year they need to buy new books in replace to the books that had not returned. The teachers there is so very kind and so very hospitable. Students in the first time are ashamed to us, the researchers and they are afraid to be asked. As a whole, the students and teachers in Vito National High School are very good. And about the principal, Mr. Unilo C. Timtim is, our first impression to him is, we thought that he is very strict and he is not approachable but our expectation is reversed to his real attitude, in fact he is very approachable and he also share some of his knowledge to us. Researcher’s interview with Librarian Researchers: Hi, we have come to talk to you regarding the functioning of your library. Librarian: Hello, do come in. I was expecting you. Researchers:oh! Really? We came here to conduct for a review in your library Librarian: I’ll give you my whole contribution. Researchers: Tell me are you excited about the idea of having an automated system for your library? Librarian: Yes, I do. Very much. After all it’s gonna reduce our loads of work. Researchers: Will you elaborate on it? Librarian: Major problem is managing the cards of members. There are so many of them. Many times cards get lost. Then we have to issue a duplicate card for it. But there is a flaw in it. It is difficult to find out if it is genuinely the case. Member can lie about it so that he/she gets an extra card. And we can’t do anything about it. Researchers: What do you think be ideal solution to this? Librarian: There should be no cards at all. All the information should be put into computer. So in this way, we plan to get huge revenues after we have an automated system. Researchers: How many books are there? Librarian: About 3,150 books Researchers: Do you keep records for them? Librarian: Yes. Researchers: Do you want facility of booking a particular title in advance? Librarian: No we don’t want any such facility. It is an overhead. So we don’t have any such facility presently. Researchers: How do you categorize your books? Librarian : By dewey decimal system. Researchers: Would you prefer online registration for users rather than the printed form? Librarian: Yes , we really would. Sometimes we lose these forms then we don’t have any information about that particular member. It will be better to have it on computer. Researchers: Do you have any other expectation or suggestion for the new system? Librarian: It should be able to produce reports faster. Researchers: Reports? I completely forgot about them. What reports you people produce presently? Librarian: Well first is for books in the library, another for members listing, one for our current supplier of books, and reports for finance. Researchers: Do you have some format for them? Librarian: Yes we do have and we want that the same format be used by the new system. Researchers: Yes we’ll take care of that. Any other suggestions? Librarian: No. You have already covered all the fields. Researchers: Thanks for your co-operation. It was nice talking to you. Librarian: My pleasure. Bye. SIGNED BY: SIGNATURE OVER PRINTED NAME We, the researchers took interviews of few students in the library in order to know about their viewpoint about the new system. One of such interview is given below. Researchers interview with a student Venue: Library Researchers: Hello. If you are free, I need to ask you few questions. Student: Sure. I pleasure. Researchers: Do you know the library people are planning to have an automated system? Student: Yes , I do, our librarian already told us about it. And I’m feeling good about it. Analyst: Are you ready to pay more if there is a automated system? Student: In the overall functioning is going to improve then I think no one will object to paying more. It should help us finding the books easily. But by what amount, it should matter. Researchers: Well as far as I know they are planning to hike library fee from 100 to 200 for full year. Student: That would be too much. Then in that case, they should increase the number of books to be issued. Also the number of days a book can be kept by student should also be increased. Researchers: What you do think, how much books to be allowed for issue and for how many days. Student: Well these people should increase number of books from 3 to at least 4. And the number of days for which a book is kept should be increased by 4 days. Presently it is for 3 days. It should be 5 days. Only then the fee hike will be justified. Researchers: Yes, they have such plans. Student: Then it should not bother members. Researchers Are you keen on online registration of students instead of normal paper one? Student: Yes. It’ll be a good practice. Researchers: Should there be a facility to reserve a book in advance? Student: Presently they have many copies of a single title. Usually a book is always available. I never have felt the need to reserve a book in advance. Researchers: On what basis a book should be categorized? Student: Well, it should be on the basis of dewey decimal system. Researchers: What do you think on what basis a search for a particular book can be done? Student: It can be searched using subject or title. Researchers: How often you visit this library? Student: Daily Researchers: Do you think magazines and cassettes should be made available in the library? Student: I think it’s a good idea. Researchers: Do you like this library? Students: Yes, very much. That’s why I come here daily. Researchers: oh! That’s nice. Well, continue doing . Thank you for your time,. Students: Thank You.. SIGNED BY: SIGNATURE OVER PRINTED NAME Questionnaires Since the time was less it was not practical to interview every student. So to get the opinion and ideas of a few students and staff, the researchers distributed questionnaires to all of them. 1. How is the borrowing of books done [ ] Manual [ ] Automated? 2. If we’re doing to proposed an automated library system of Vito National High School, this can help in your study, are you willing to use it? [ ] Yes [ ] No 3. If ever there will be a proposed automated library system. Do you think it is economically feasible to Vito National High School? [ ] Yes [ ] No 4. Is the manual library system convenient to use? [ ] Yes [ ] No 5. Is there system provided timely responses to the student complaints? [ ] Yes [ ] No 6. Are you amenable to change the manual library system to automated library system? [ ] Yes. [ ] No 7. Do you think automated library system is effective? [ ] Yes [ ] No 8. Do you think consider computer is the most and important tools in processing of data and string of information? [ ] Yes [ ] No 9. Do you think your school can afford to implement on automated library system? [ ] Yes [ ] No 10. Do you think automated library system are useful to the a. Teacher[ ] Yes [ ] No b. Students [ ] Yes [ ] No c. Faculty and staff [ ] Yes [ ] No d. Vito National High School [ ] Yes [ ] No 11. Do you think manual library system is effective in terms of: a. Procedure [ ] Yes [ ] No b. Manpower [ ] Yes [ ] No 12. Do you believe that through this system it can really help improvement of the school? [ ] Yes [ ] No SIGNED BY: SIGNATURE OVER PRINTED NAME Library Policies General Rules 1. Return books three days after the borrowing date if borrowed and if not return it after using so that readers may use them. 2. Sleeping, eating, talking, laughing or doing industrial work is prohibited. 3. Observe proper behavior in the library at all times. Talk softly so as not to disturb other students who are studying. 4. Take every possible care of each book, magazine and other library materials while they are in your possession. 5. Honesty should be practiced at all times. A student caught stealing books, tearing out a page or pages of a book or other library properties will lose his library privileges. He will have to abide by whatever sanctions the librarian and the Discipline Officer will impose upon him. 6. Keep the library clean. 7. Push the chair back against the table after using without dragging them. Identification Card 1. All students must log on to the log book and live their library card. 2. A lost library card is replaced as soon as the student has applied for replacement. A fine of P20. 00 is imposed. 3. Library cards are non-transferable. Any student who lends his/her library card or borrows somebody’s card is subject to suspension of library privileges in which case both will be answerable for this violation. * Circulation of Library Materials * High School students from first year to fourth year are allowed to check out books from the library. * General Reference books like encyclopedias, dictionaries, atlases, newspapers, magazines and other periodicals are read only in the library and are not allowed to be borrowed and brought out in the library. * Maps, Charts and other visual aid materials can be borrowed by the teachers for classroom use only. * Home reading or fiction books can be borrowed for three days from the borrowing date and can be renewed for three days also. * Students are allowed to borrow three (3) books at a time. * Books borrowed on Friday should be returned on the following Monday. * Fines and Penalties A daily fine of P10. 00 or a pack of floorwax is imposed on every book kept overdue. (Saturdays, Sundays and holidays are not included) * Lost Books 1. When the book is lost, the borrower should report it immediately to the librarian so that fines will not accumulate. Students who have overdue books cannot check out book(s) until they clear their records. Otherwise, a student should replace the same book with the same title. 2. A book damaged beyond repair must be replaced with the latest edition of the same title and author. 3. Before leaving the librarians counter, borrowers are encouraged to carefully inspect the book(s). They are to report to the librarian immediately any damage that they discover. The last borrower will be held responsible for any damage to the books. * Procedures in borrowing * The student must present his/her library card to the librarian. * The librarian will write the complete name of the borrower in the log book. * A due date will be stamped at the log book. Republic of the Philippines Northern Negros State College of Science and Technology College of Information and Technology Old Sagay, Sagay City, Negros Occidental October 12, 2011 MR. UNILO C. TIMTIM Principal, Vito National High School Brgy. Vito, Sagay City Madam: Greetings in Christ name! As part of our requirement on System Analysis and Design, we the Junior Information Technology students of NONESCOST are going to conduct research study on system and procedures of government and private agencies as well as business establishments. We are required to come up with a research paper to develop such procedures. In this connection, kindly allow us to conduct an interview for a â€Å"Proposed Automated Library System†. Please extend all other assistance we may need. We promised to keep all data confidential. Hoping for your favorable response. Respectfully yours, Members: MA. FE S. DELA REALJO-ANN M. PABALATE JUDITH PEARL T. MINANOWENALYN M. ALISAN Noted by: SAMSON M. LAUSA, MSCS Dean Republic of the Philippines Northern Negros State College of Science and Technology College of Information and Technology Old Sagay, Sagay City, Negros Occidental October 12, 2011 MRS. NANETH O. MORACA Librarian, Vito National High School Brgy. Vito, Sagay City Madam: Greetings in Christ name! As part of our requirement on System Analysis and Design, we the Junior Information Technology students of NONESCOST are going to conduct research study on system and procedures of government and private agencies as well as business establishments. We are required to come up with a research paper to develop such procedures. In this connection, kindly allow us to conduct an interview for a â€Å"Proposed Automated Library System†. Please extend all other assistance we may need. We promised to keep all data confidential. Hoping for your favorable response. Respectfully yours, Members: MA. FE S. DELA REALJO-ANN M. PABALATE JUDITH PEARL T. MINANOWENALYN M. ALISAN Noted by: SAMSON M. LAUSA, MSCS Dean FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION In general, performing a study and to conduct an organizational review is not easy but through the unity of our group and to the cooperation of the principal, faculty and staff, and students of Vito National High School we have able to finish our review. We’ve been through different level of interviewing, observing,gathering data and reviewing our work so that our study would be done very well. This review helps the librarian to lessen their works in borrowing books faster and easier, as well as to the students  to have an easy way of borrowing books from the library. Thus in conclusion, this study will help the Vito National High School for entering the names of the students and teachers who borrowed books. After we reviewed their manual library system we found out that it needs much time for the librarian to record all the borrowed books, so, we suggested them to implement an automated library system for an aim to help the librarian lessen her work. The system is easy to use and easy to developed but we recommend that every assigned librarian or librarian assistant must know how to properly use the new developed automated library system. Bibliography Atkinson Ross â€Å"the acquisition librarian as a change agent in the transition to the E-library† no. 36 (1992). Foskett, A. C. the subject approach to information 4th Ed, (C. Bingley 1982) Rowley, Jennifer E. organizing knowledge, an introduction to information retrieval (Gower 1987) â€Å"Practical guide to thesis and desertion writing† by Maximiao M. Rivera, Jr. and Roela Victoria Rivera (Katha publishing, Inc. Quezon, Boulevard Quezon City, Phil. 1996) http://www. nordis. net/? p=7410 http://www. deakin. edu. au/library/findout/research/litrev. php.